000 01555nam a2200193 4500
020 _a9781470438463
082 _a515
_bROE/W
100 _aRoe, John
245 _aWinding around :
_bthe winding number in topology, geometry, and analysis
260 _aRhode Island
_bAmerican mathematical society
_c2015
300 _a269 p.
520 _aThe Winding Number is one of the most basic invariants in topology. It measures the number of times a moving point PP goes around a fixed point QQ, provided that PP travels on a path that never goes through QQ and that the final position of PP is the same as its starting position. This simple idea has farreaching applications. The reader of this book will learn how the winding number can help us show that every polynomial equation has a root (the fundamental theorem of algebra), guarantee a fair division of three objects in space by a single planar cut (the ham sandwich theorem), explain why every simple closed curve has an inside and an outside (the Jordan curve theorem), relate calculus to curvature and the singularities of vector fields (the Hopf index theorem), allow one to subtract infinity from infinity and get a finite answer (Toeplitz operators), generalize to give a fundamental and beautiful insight into the topology of matrix groups (the Bott periodicity theorem).
650 _aMathematical analysis--Foundations
650 _aSymmetric functions
650 _aAssociative law (Mathematics)
650 _aCommutative law (Mathematics)
650 _aAlgebraic topology
942 _cBK
999 _c67058
_d67058